Hi again Don,
What you describe doesn't seem logic to me.
In the Settings Area, your DAC Is should be set to 24 bits 96KHz. But I suppose you did that.
Then the radio buttons thereunder should be set to 32 bits (so not at 24). I think you did that too.
Now, since your MADI will be able to play at 16 bits and 44.1KHz, I would not know why it can't work. Also, if you mean "upsampling by XX" (see the checkboxes at the left side of the player), you will be outputting at 32 bits and 88.2 KHz. So this is the least that just should work.
The only thing I can imagine (though still not completely logical to me) is that you fixed the sample rate in the driver interface from the RME somehow. So, this sure should *not* be so. That is, I assume the MADI will pick up the samplerate etc. it is fed with.
If after the above "knowledge" things still don't work at 44.1/16, please examine whether the DAD can handle less than 24 bits. But then again there is no logic regarding the upsampling issue.
Let me know what happens.
Peter