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Author Topic: Goodby USB, Hello SPDIF  (Read 57976 times)
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pedal
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« Reply #15 on: October 18, 2008, 11:36:40 pm »

Gentlemen,


http://www.audioasylum.com/forums/pcaudio/messages/9585.htm

I just found this link to an interesting thread about the (initial) shortcomings of USB. I write "initial" because the thread is from 2006, 2 years old. However most so-called USB-DAC's for sale today, still have the limitiations as discussed in by Mr Swensson. Judging from Benchmark's last DAC with custom drivers enabling 24/96, there are still areas where USB can improve. Time will show. Remember though, that of-the-shelf USB DAC's necesary doesnt show all the potentional of PC-audio (and XX, ofcourse!).

(Thanks to LMC for hinting about the thread).
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« Reply #16 on: October 19, 2008, 04:18:29 am »

There were several reasons I finally broke away from usb with my Stello, not least of which when I found differences between the 5 usb ports I had available.  In my latest pc build I have all usb shut off at the bios end.  Can't say I've done back and forth comparisons on the new pc, but now I have 96/24 capability through spdif into the Stello, and I'm betting part of the great reason my front end is so superior to before is because of not using usb.  Reading your posts gave me some nudges too.

That all said, Wavelength audio and Empirical audio would say they're doing it like no one else (they can now do 96/24 through usb.... still);
I don't think even they can get away from the fact that different usb cables and different usb ports present better/worse.
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0.9z-8-3a WAV/CUE files on HDDs via MB FW400>; Win7 pro ttp://www.phasure.com/index.php?topic=352.msg4021#msg4021); [XXHighEnd player  Qs 7, 0, 0, 0, 0; eng 4; adaptive; scheme#3; player priority low; thread priority realtime; clock res 5ms: SFS 420 Wink dac is 24/192 w/32bits; Play Unattended; Stop Services ticked; Wallpaper & Show Back ticked - Mirror Image unticked; Start Engine unticked;garbage collect ticked; copy files to XX-drive; *quad arc prediction upsampling*: straight contiguous:>PCI FW800 card>Fireface 800 DAC [latency 2048 samples for 176.4]; usb/ethernet/mb audio shut off @ MB
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« Reply #17 on: October 19, 2008, 07:50:47 am »

Pedal, your link isn't working ...
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For the Stealth III LPS PC :
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XXHighEnd Mach III Stealth LPS PC -> Xeon Scalable 14/28 core with Hyperthreading On (set to 14/28 cores in BIOS and set to 10/20 cores via Boot Menu) @~660MHz, 48GB, Windows 10 Pro 64 bit build 14393.0 from RAM, music on LAN / Engine#4 Adaptive Mode / Q1/-/3/4/5 = 14/-/0/0/*1*/ Q1Factor = *4* / Dev.Buffer = 4096 / ClockRes = *10ms* / Memory = Straight Contiguous / Include Garbage Collect / SFS = *10.13*  (max 10.13) / not Invert / Phase Alignment Off / Playerprio = Low / ThreadPrio = Realtime / Scheme = Core 3-5 / Not Switch Processors during Playback = Off/ Playback Drive none (see OS from RAM) / UnAttended (Just Start) / Always Copy to XX Drive (see OS from RAM) / Stop Desktop, Remaining, WASAPI and W10 services / Use Remote Desktop / Keep LAN - Not Persist / WallPaper On / OSD Off (!) / Running Time Off / Minimize OS / XTweaks : Balanced Load = *62* / Nervous Rate = *1* / Cool when Idle = n.a / Provide Stable Power = 1 / Utilize Cores always = 1 / Time Performance Index = Optimal / Time Stability = Stable / Custom Filtering *Low* (16x) / Always Clear Proxy before Playback = On -> USB3 from MoBo -> Lush^3
A: W-Y-R-G, B: *W-G* USB 1m00 -> Phisolator 24/768 Phasure NOS1a/G3 75B (BNC Out) async USB DAC, Driver v1.0.4b (16ms) -> B'ASS Current Amplifier -> Blaxius*^2.5* A:B-G, B:B-G Interlink -> Orelo MKII Active Open Baffle Horn Speakers. ET^2 Ethernet from Mach III to Music Server PC (RDC Control).
Removed Switching Supplies from everywhere (also from the PC).

For a general PC :
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*XXHighEnd PC -> I7 3930k with Hyperthreading On (12 cores)* @~500MHz, 16GB, Windows 10 Pro 64 bit build 10586.0 from RAM, music on LAN / Engine#4 Adaptive Mode / Q1/-/3/4/5 = 14/-/1/1/1 / Q1Factor = 1 / Dev.Buffer = 4096 / ClockRes = 1ms / Memory = Straight Contiguous / Include Garbage Collect / SFS = 0.10  (max 60) / not Invert / Phase Alignment Off / Playerprio = Low / ThreadPrio = Realtime / Scheme = Core 3-5 / Not Switch Processors during Playback = Off/ Playback Drive none (see OS from RAM) / UnAttended (Just Start) / Always Copy to XX Drive (see OS from RAM) / All Services Off / Keep LAN - Not Persist / WallPaper On / OSD On / Running Time Off / Minimize OS / XTweaks : Balanced Load = *43* / Nervous Rate = 1 / Cool when Idle = 1 / Provide Stable Power = 1 / Utilize Cores always = 1 / Time Performance Index = *Optimal* / Time Stability = *Stable* / Custom Filter *Low* 705600 / -> USB3 *from MoBo* -> Clairixa USB 15cm -> Intona Isolator -> Clairixa USB 1m80 -> 24/768 Phasure NOS1a 75B (BNC Out) async USB DAC, Driver v1.0.4b (4ms) -> Blaxius BNC interlink *-> B'ASS Current Amplifier /w Level4 -> Blaxius Interlink* -> Orelo MKII Active Open Baffle Horn Speakers.
Removed Switching Supplies from everywhere.

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hubsand
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« Reply #18 on: November 14, 2009, 02:19:19 am »

Then again, on the Benchmark or PS Audio DACs, it's a real to-and-fro comparison between ports: a good coax cable sounds better than a stock USB cable, but to my ears a good USB cable sounds better than both: I've heard enough to be convinced that a cheap USB cable is a significant bottleneck and that many USB implementations are judged unfairly because listeners are not factoring in the cable.
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Fidelio
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« Reply #19 on: November 14, 2009, 09:12:12 am »

I really can't understand why everyone has gone completely gaga after USB DACs when all modern mainboards have S/PDIF out; even an onboard S/PDIF will arsewoop most USB connections SQ-wise when hooked up to a DAC.

Moreover, a sound card with a high quality toslink or coax out is dirt cheap. There is no need for USB DACs at all, and it is starting to look like a hoax of some kind. I particulary enjoy the belief that toslink is OK for Macs, but if you have a PC, you need USB WTF !
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« Reply #20 on: November 14, 2009, 07:51:45 pm »

I really can't understand why everyone has gone completely gaga after USB DACs when all modern mainboards have S/PDIF out; even an onboard S/PDIF will arsewoop most USB connections SQ-wise when hooked up to a DAC.

Because the quality of that spdif out is awful. It is polluted by all components that resides on the mainboard (including the cpu) and the drivers are usually poor as well.
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(2nd Apr 2018)
Software:
W10 14393 Pro x64 | XXHE 2.10 | MinOS | Q=14x1/0/0/0/0 | SFS 5,19 mixed contiguous | Nervous rate 1 | 4096k buffer |

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OrigenAE H5 case | E5300 fanless |  8GB RAM | Winmate DC-DC fanless PSU | OS on SSD | Renesas USB3 pcie card | Belden highspeed usb cable | Audio-gd dac19 NOS with sigxer F1 | My_ref_FE mono amps | Albedo Apex speakers
GerardA
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« Reply #21 on: November 14, 2009, 11:32:20 pm »

And where does the USB come from? From Mars?
I still enjoy my spdif motherboard output very much even if some say it's cr*p...
But I'm willing to try a PCI-e solution if I can find it!
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asrock ->intel 6700/4GB/Samsung 850 SSD/Win 10() Pro /XXHE 2.09  Special (32) Clock: max ,SFS: 4  MC, Q1 = 14, Q2,3,4,5=0,0,0,2 Quad AP, No Invert / Playerprio = Belownormal / ThreadPrio = Realtime / Scheme = 3 / Mixed contigious / Unattended -> Minidsp 2x4HD (IIR and FIR)->  Mivoc AM80 / 300B / gainclone -> TDL TL/Seas Excell/ScanSpeak
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« Reply #22 on: November 15, 2009, 11:27:40 am »

I really can't understand why everyone has gone completely gaga after USB DACs when all modern mainboards have S/PDIF out; even an onboard S/PDIF will arsewoop most USB connections SQ-wise when hooked up to a DAC.

Because the quality of that spdif out is awful. It is polluted by all components that resides on the mainboard (including the cpu) and the drivers are usually poor as well.

Is this necessarily so? I vastly prefer toslink out from a modern mainboard than the average USB-connection for hooking up to a DAC. The newer Realtek codecs doesn't meddle with the signal and support all necessary sample rates.

And the toslink out of my Onkyo card is very very good, and the card is rather cheap. There is no reason whatsoever to use USB.
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leifchristensen
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only the simplest can accommodate the most complex


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« Reply #23 on: November 18, 2009, 11:09:03 am »

I´m gonna try this:
http://www.m2tech.biz/products.html
might strip it and take I2S out to the Buffalo input
have 2 on incoming Happy
best
Leif
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ASUS P5K-E/Intelquad6600/8gbkingston6400ram/SUPERTALENT ULTRA SSD 64GB systemdisk+4x500wdmusicdiscs/vista ultimate64bit/XXplayer ver.0.9z-2/AP QUAD q4(15/15/0/0)/player priolow/threadpriorealtime+4x,John Kenny modified/batterypowered clocks HiFace,  Twisted Pear Buffalo II reference dac and Avantgarde Trio custom  active basstowers (4xBD-15channel)powered by dual BD-30 amps,eq´ed by Rod Elliot P-84 and passively crossed over@130hZ with custom 24db/oct. passive line lvlv filter by Phil Marchand  and diy cost no object 6c45-IT-300Bamps(Borderpatrol based)+ a SOLID phono setup
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« Reply #24 on: November 18, 2009, 11:23:16 am »

I´m gonna try this:
http://www.m2tech.biz/products.html
might strip it and take I2S out to the Buffalo input
have 2 on incoming Happy
best
Leif

Hey Leifchristensen,

What is the price of that? 

grtz  Happy
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Januari 2017 XX 2.05
OriginAE x11v Home build HTCP ~ Asus x79 mobo 3930K 12 core underclock 500 MHz,
16GB, *Windows 10 Pro 64 bit build 14393.0* *from RAM*, music on music server / Engine#4 Adaptive Mode / Q1/-/3/4/5 = 14/-/1/1/1 / Q1Factor = 1 / Dev.Buffer = 4096 / ClockRes = 1ms / Memory = Straight Contiguous / Include Garbage Collect / SFS = *0.10*  (max 60) / not Invert / Phase Alignment Off / Playerprio = Low / ThreadPrio = Realtime / Scheme = Core *3-5* / Not Switch Processors during Playback = Off/ Playback Drive *none* (see OS from RAM) / UnAttended (Just Start) / Always Copy to XX Drive (see OS from RAM) / All Services Off / Keep LAN - Not Persist / WallPaper On / OSD On / Running Time Off / Minimize OS / XTweaks : Balanced Load = *43* / Nervous Rate = 1 / Cool when Idle = 1 / Provide Stable Power = 1 / Utilize Cores always = 1 / Time Performance Index = Not the best (OS from RAM issue) / Time Stability = Off (OS from RAM issue) / Custom Filter Mid 705600 / -> USB3 (Silverstone both sides isolated = Sw#3 of NOS1a = Up) -> *Clairixa USB 15cm* -> Intona Isolator -> Clairixa USB 0.70m -> 24/768 Phasure NOS1a 75B (BNC Out) async USB DAC, Driver v1.0.4b (4ms) -> Blaxius BNC interlink ->> Metrum Amps ->> Metrum Acoustics ESL Open Baffle.
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« Reply #25 on: November 18, 2009, 11:27:01 am »

207 euro for 2 incl.freight to norway
these have rca connector
bnc is also available at a slightly higher cost
paid via paypal
best
Leif
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ASUS P5K-E/Intelquad6600/8gbkingston6400ram/SUPERTALENT ULTRA SSD 64GB systemdisk+4x500wdmusicdiscs/vista ultimate64bit/XXplayer ver.0.9z-2/AP QUAD q4(15/15/0/0)/player priolow/threadpriorealtime+4x,John Kenny modified/batterypowered clocks HiFace,  Twisted Pear Buffalo II reference dac and Avantgarde Trio custom  active basstowers (4xBD-15channel)powered by dual BD-30 amps,eq´ed by Rod Elliot P-84 and passively crossed over@130hZ with custom 24db/oct. passive line lvlv filter by Phil Marchand  and diy cost no object 6c45-IT-300Bamps(Borderpatrol based)+ a SOLID phono setup
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« Reply #26 on: November 18, 2009, 12:29:03 pm »

207 euro for 2 incl.freight to norway
these have rca connector
bnc is also available at a slightly higher cost
paid via paypal
best
Leif

 thankyou
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Januari 2017 XX 2.05
OriginAE x11v Home build HTCP ~ Asus x79 mobo 3930K 12 core underclock 500 MHz,
16GB, *Windows 10 Pro 64 bit build 14393.0* *from RAM*, music on music server / Engine#4 Adaptive Mode / Q1/-/3/4/5 = 14/-/1/1/1 / Q1Factor = 1 / Dev.Buffer = 4096 / ClockRes = 1ms / Memory = Straight Contiguous / Include Garbage Collect / SFS = *0.10*  (max 60) / not Invert / Phase Alignment Off / Playerprio = Low / ThreadPrio = Realtime / Scheme = Core *3-5* / Not Switch Processors during Playback = Off/ Playback Drive *none* (see OS from RAM) / UnAttended (Just Start) / Always Copy to XX Drive (see OS from RAM) / All Services Off / Keep LAN - Not Persist / WallPaper On / OSD On / Running Time Off / Minimize OS / XTweaks : Balanced Load = *43* / Nervous Rate = 1 / Cool when Idle = 1 / Provide Stable Power = 1 / Utilize Cores always = 1 / Time Performance Index = Not the best (OS from RAM issue) / Time Stability = Off (OS from RAM issue) / Custom Filter Mid 705600 / -> USB3 (Silverstone both sides isolated = Sw#3 of NOS1a = Up) -> *Clairixa USB 15cm* -> Intona Isolator -> Clairixa USB 0.70m -> 24/768 Phasure NOS1a 75B (BNC Out) async USB DAC, Driver v1.0.4b (4ms) -> Blaxius BNC interlink ->> Metrum Amps ->> Metrum Acoustics ESL Open Baffle.
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« Reply #27 on: November 18, 2009, 03:20:09 pm »


Because the quality of that spdif out is awful. It is polluted by all components that resides on the mainboard (including the cpu) and the drivers are usually poor as well.

Is this necessarily so? I vastly prefer toslink out from a modern mainboard than the average USB-connection for hooking up to a DAC. The newer Realtek codecs doesn't meddle with the signal and support all necessary sample rates.

And the toslink out of my Onkyo card is very very good, and the card is rather cheap. There is no reason whatsoever to use USB.

No, the first USB receivers in DACs were also awfully bad Happy And if the mainboard has a good power filtration...
You know, there is never an absolute in computer audio. On paper, we know which are the best solution. But then something may sound different, exceptionally good or bad respect what the theory says.

Toslink vs coax is a matter of isolation vs jitter. Toslink has higher jitter but it is intrinsecally isolated, while coax will require some isolation in the device (dac), which is normally MISSING.
etc etc. I think you get the point.
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(2nd Apr 2018)
Software:
W10 14393 Pro x64 | XXHE 2.10 | MinOS | Q=14x1/0/0/0/0 | SFS 5,19 mixed contiguous | Nervous rate 1 | 4096k buffer |

Hardware:
OrigenAE H5 case | E5300 fanless |  8GB RAM | Winmate DC-DC fanless PSU | OS on SSD | Renesas USB3 pcie card | Belden highspeed usb cable | Audio-gd dac19 NOS with sigxer F1 | My_ref_FE mono amps | Albedo Apex speakers
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« Reply #28 on: November 18, 2009, 06:00:10 pm »

Interesting device and pretty cheap as well.  We'll look forward to hearing how well it works for you.  I've tried coax, toslink and AES/EBU into my Berkeley Alpha DAC and the AES/EBU interface was easily superior.  AES/EBU compared to S/PDIF uses a voltage range of 2-7 volts versus S/PDIF's range of 0.5-1 volts.  Clearly, other variables come into play such as what's on either end of the interface.  Good luck with your experiment.  Trying the I2S output is an interesting idea.
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GerardA
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« Reply #29 on: November 30, 2009, 05:42:34 pm »

Leif,
Quote
I´m gonna try this:
http://www.m2tech.biz/products.html
might strip it and take I2S out to the Buffalo input

Did you try it already with XXHE?

At their website I get the impression it only works with direct sound and kernel streaming.
Not with Wasapi yet. Is this true for you?

Email from m2tech says they are working on a wasapi-like interface for W7 64 bits....
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asrock ->intel 6700/4GB/Samsung 850 SSD/Win 10() Pro /XXHE 2.09  Special (32) Clock: max ,SFS: 4  MC, Q1 = 14, Q2,3,4,5=0,0,0,2 Quad AP, No Invert / Playerprio = Belownormal / ThreadPrio = Realtime / Scheme = 3 / Mixed contigious / Unattended -> Minidsp 2x4HD (IIR and FIR)->  Mivoc AM80 / 300B / gainclone -> TDL TL/Seas Excell/ScanSpeak
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